Asked by Jesmile arvelaez on Jun 14, 2024
Verified
Which of the following is an example of vicarious reinforcement?
A) Babs saw Martin receive a candy bar for completing his reading list. She is careful to complete her reading list because she saw Martin get a reward for doing it.
B) Lana wants to receive a candy bar and she knows from reading the rulebook that she will receive one if she earns enough good behavior tokens.
C) Park wants to avoid detention, so he follows the school rules and does not smoke on the playground.
D) Ryan observes Cameron getting a time out for spitting out her toast. Because he saw his friend punished, he does not spit out his toast.
Vicarious Reinforcement
Learning that occurs by observing the reinforcement or punishment of another person's behavior.
Good Behavior Tokens
A system used to reinforce positive behavior, where individuals earn tokens for demonstrating desirable actions that can later be exchanged for rewards.
- Explain the concept of vicarious reinforcement and its impact on behavior.
Verified Answer
MW
Melissa WrightJun 18, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Vicarious reinforcement occurs when an individual observes another person being rewarded for a behavior, which then increases the likelihood of the observer engaging in the same behavior. In choice A, Babs sees Martin receive a candy bar for completing his reading list and decides to complete hers to receive a similar reward, exemplifying vicarious reinforcement.
Learning Objectives
- Explain the concept of vicarious reinforcement and its impact on behavior.