Which of the following is not one of the psychological factors that contributes to follower susceptibility to toxic leaders,as outlined by Lipman-Blumen?

A) fear of ostracism
B) fear of powerlessness to challenge a bad leader
C) knowledge of what inspiring leadership should feel like
D) need for membership in the human community

Psychological Factors

Elements that impact an individual's mind, behavior, and emotions, influencing how they think, feel, and act.

Toxic Leaders

Toxic leaders are individuals in leadership positions who exhibit harmful behaviors towards their subordinates, negatively impacting the morale, performance, and well-being of their organization.

Fear Of Ostracism

The anxiety or worry about being excluded, rejected, or ignored by others, which can affect individual behavior and group dynamics.