Asked by Alison Marcione on Jun 03, 2024
Verified
Which of the following is the principal site for regulation of fluid and electrolyte balance?
A) Cardiac system
B) Vascular system
C) Pulmonary system
D) Renal system
Renal System
The body’s system involving the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra, responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine.
Fluid Balance
The maintenance of the proper amount of fluid in each compartment of the human body, which is crucial for ensuring bodily functions and overall health.
- Gain insight into the underlying principles and procedures of fluid and electrolyte regulation and its pivotal importance in the physiology of the human body.
- Become familiar with the role and regulatory mechanisms of particular electrolytes in the body.
Verified Answer
AJ
Aroosa JessaniJun 10, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
A balance of fluid and electrolytes is essential to maintain homeostasis.Excesses or deficits can lead to severe disorders.The kidneys are the principal regulator of fluid and electrolyte balance and are the primary source of fluid output.Specific hormones (e.g.,ADH,aldosterone)cause the kidneys to regulate the body's fluid and electrolyte balance.The heart and vascular system are involved in fluid balance but not in electrolyte balance and not as dramatically in fluid balance as are the kidneys-that is,they do not actually regulate electrolytes.The pulmonary system plays a major role in regulation of acid-base balance.
Learning Objectives
- Gain insight into the underlying principles and procedures of fluid and electrolyte regulation and its pivotal importance in the physiology of the human body.
- Become familiar with the role and regulatory mechanisms of particular electrolytes in the body.
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