Asked by Tanner Gardner on May 21, 2024
Verified
Which of the following is true about the trait approach to personality?
A) Trait researchers generally are not interested in predicting the behavior of a single individual.
B) It is not easy to make comparisons across people with the trait approach.
C) The trait approach has been responsible for generating a number of useful approaches to psychotherapy.
D) Trait theorists place a greater emphasis on discovering the mechanisms underlying behavior than do theorists from other approaches to personality.
Trait Approach
A methodology in psychology focused on the identification and measurement of specific personality traits as key components in understanding human behavior.
Trait Researchers
Psychologists who study characteristics that are consistent over time and across situations, focusing on identifying and measuring individual differences in personality.
Mechanisms
The processes or means through which an effect is produced or a purpose is accomplished.
- Evaluate the concept of attributes and their relevance in the field of personality psychology.
Verified Answer
Answer: B
The trait approach involves making comparisons across people based on their level of different personality traits. However, it can be difficult to compare people accurately if they have different understandings or interpretations of the trait being measured.
Answer: C
While the trait approach may not directly provide approaches to psychotherapy, it has influenced the development of many personality tests and assessments that are used in various types of therapy.
Answer: D
Trait theorists focus on describing and categorizing personality traits rather than explaining the underlying mechanisms that give rise to behavior. Other approaches, such as cognitive and behavioral, focus more on the processes and underlying mechanisms behind behavior.
Learning Objectives
- Evaluate the concept of attributes and their relevance in the field of personality psychology.
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