Asked by Alexandria Thompson on May 12, 2024

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Which of the following patients is most at risk for liver damage after taking acetaminophen regularly for arthritis pain?

A) Patient with a history of alcohol abuse and hepatitis C
B) Patient with type 2 diabetes and end-stage renal disease
C) Patient with prostate enlargement and urinary frequency
D) Patient with COPD and a 20 pack-year history of smoking

Hepatitis C

A liver infection caused by the hepatitis C virus, which can lead to liver inflammation, and in severe cases, liver failure or cancer.

Alcohol Abuse

The excessive or inappropriate consumption of alcohol, leading to physical or mental health problems.

Acetaminophen

A medication used to reduce fever and relieve pain. It's known for its availability over-the-counter and its use in various forms of analgesics and antipyretics.

  • Recognize factors affecting drug metabolism, such as liver function and medication interactions.
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WD
Wendi DudleyMay 15, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Acetaminophen is metabolized and excreted by the liver.Nurses must be cautious about administering acetaminophen to patients with a history of liver disease from alcohol abuse and hepatitis C.Renal disease,diabetes,prostate enlargement,and COPD will not increase risk for liver damage with acetaminophen.