Asked by Jessie Barna on Jun 18, 2024

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Which of the following statements about state and federal court procedures is MOST accurate?

A) Federal courts are required to provide a grand jury,a 12-member trial jury,and a unanimous jury verdict while state courts are not.
B) State courts are required to provide a grand jury,a 12-member trial jury,and a unanimous jury verdict while federal courts are not.
C) Both state and federal courts are required to provide a grand jury,a 12-member trial jury,and a unanimous jury verdict.
D) Neither state nor federal courts are required to provide a grand jury,a 12-member trial jury,and a unanimous jury verdict.

Unanimous Jury Verdict

A court decision in which all members of a jury agree on the verdict, whether it be conviction or acquittal in a criminal case.

Grand Jury

An authorized entity with the power to carry out formal processes for examining suspected illegal activities and deciding if criminal accusations should be filed.

Federal Courts

The judicial branch of the United States federal government, including the Supreme Court, circuit courts, and district courts.

  • Classify the different courts and ascertain their roles within the framework of the federal judiciary.
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DW
Dijion WallsJun 24, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Federal courts are mandated by the U.S. Constitution to provide a grand jury for felony charges, a 12-member trial jury, and a unanimous verdict for criminal convictions. State courts, however, have more flexibility and are not uniformly bound by these requirements, with some states allowing non-unanimous verdicts or smaller juries in certain cases.