Which of the following terms describes an abortion that is required to save the life, or is essential to preserving the health, of the mother?

A) therapeutic abortion
B) voluntary abortion
C) selective reduction
D) partial birth abortion

Therapeutic Abortion

The medical termination of a pregnancy for reasons related to the health and well-being of the mother, underlining its role in healthcare and ethics.

Partial Birth Abortion

A controversial term referring to a late-term abortion procedure where the fetus is partially delivered before being aborted.

Voluntary Abortion

The intentional termination of a pregnancy through medical or surgical means by choice of the pregnant individual.