Asked by Cortney Wetherell on Sep 24, 2024

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Which of the following tests might be used to determine the involvement of renal disease as an underlying cause of hypertension?

A) Blood tests
B) Excretory urography
C) Urinalysis
D) All of these

Renal Disease

A general term for conditions affecting the kidneys' ability to filter blood and regulate fluids, waste, and electrolytes.

Excretory Urography

A radiographic technique used to examine the urinary tract after the injection of a contrast medium, to assess the structure and function of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.

Urinalysis

A test conducted on urine to detect and manage a wide range of disorders, such as urinary tract infections, kidney disease, and diabetes.

  • Understand the diagnostic process for hypertension and related conditions
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GS
Gurmukh SOHIANabout 1 hour ago
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
All three options (blood tests, excretory urography, and urinalysis) can provide information about the involvement of renal disease in hypertension. Blood tests can show abnormal levels of creatinine or electrolytes, indicating kidney dysfunction. Excretory urography (also known as an intravenous pyelogram) can reveal any structural abnormalities or blockages in the kidneys or urinary tract. Urinalysis can detect the presence of protein or blood in the urine, which may indicate renal disease. Therefore, all three tests are useful in determining the involvement of renal disease as an underlying cause of hypertension.