Asked by Pavel Makarchuk on Jun 26, 2024

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Which term means the irreversible loss of functioning in the cortex and the brainstem?

A) clinical death
B) whole brain death
C) brain damage
D) persistive vegetative state

Whole Brain Death

A medical condition defined as the complete and irreversible cessation of all brain activity, used as a legal definition of death in many jurisdictions.

Cortex

The outer layer of the brain involved in numerous high-level functions including thought, memory, and decision making.

Brainstem

The lower part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord, responsible for regulating basic life functions such as breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure.

  • Familiarize oneself with the assorted criteria and meanings related to death, such as whole brain death, clinical death, and vegetative states.
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Verified Answer

NM
Nikki MartinJun 27, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Whole brain death is the irreversible loss of functioning in both the cortex and the brainstem, which includes the cessation of respiratory and circulatory functions. Clinical death and persistive vegetative state do not necessarily involve the complete loss of brain function, and brain damage can refer to a range of injury or trauma to the brain without necessarily resulting in whole brain death.