Asked by Amberli Clinebell on Jul 21, 2024

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Why does DNA fingerprinting work for identifying humans?

DNA Fingerprinting

A technique used to identify individuals by analyzing characteristics or patterns within their DNA, often used in criminal investigations and paternity testing.

  • Understand how DNA fingerprinting is utilized in human identification and its principle.
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Ashley LepidoJul 21, 2024
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In the noncoding regions of DNA, humans have repeating sequences called tandem repeats. The number of these repeats is quite variable and no two humans, unless they are identical twins, have the same repeats. When restriction enzymes chop up DNA, the fragments produced are different sizes because of the variability of tandem repeats. These differences become apparent when DNA digests are separated by size using electrophoresis.