Asked by Veronica Lovtsova on May 11, 2024

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XYZ Corp. has a calendar year end. On January 1, 2019, the company borrowed $5,000,000 U.S. dollars from an American Bank. The loan is to be repaid on December 31, 2022 and requires interest at 5% to be paid every December 31. The loan and applicable interest are both to be repaid in U.S. dollars. XYZ does not hedge to minimize its foreign exchange risk. The following exchange rates were in effect throughout the term of the loan:
 Jaruary 1,2019 US $1= CDN $1.1500 December 31,2019 US $1= CDN $1.1490 Decernber 31,2020 US $1= CDN $1.1485 Decerrber 31,2021 US $1= CDN $1.1483 Decermber 31,2022 US $1= CDN $1.1487\begin{array} { | l | c | } \hline \text { Jaruary } 1,2019 & \text { US } \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.1500 \\\hline \text { December } 31,2019 & \text { US } \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.1490 \\\hline \text { Decernber } 31,2020 & \text { US } \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.1485 \\\hline \text { Decerrber } 31,2021 & \text { US } \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.1483 \\\hline \text { Decermber } 31,2022 & \text { US } \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.1487 \\\hline\end{array} Jaruary 1,2019 December 31,2019 Decernber 31,2020 Decerrber 31,2021 Decermber 31,2022 US $1= CDN $1.1500 US $1= CDN $1.1490 US $1= CDN $1.1485 US $1= CDN $1.1483 US $1= CDN $1.1487 The average rates in effect for 2019 and 2020 were as follows:
2019: US $1= CDN $1.14932020: US $1= CDN $1.1487\begin{array} { | l | c | } \hline2019 : & \text { US } \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.1493 \\\hline 2020 : & \text { US } \$ 1 = \text { CDN } \$ 1.1487 \\\hline\end{array}2019:2020: US $1= CDN $1.1493 US $1= CDN $1.1487 What is the amount of interest expense (in Canadian Dollars) recorded for 2020?

A) $249,920
B) $250,080
C) $287,175
D) $287,250

Interest Expense

The cost incurred by an entity for borrowed funds, reflecting the interest payable on any type of debt, including loans, bonds, or credit lines.

Foreign Exchange Risk

The potential for loss due to changes in the exchange rate between two currencies.

Exchange Rates

The rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another currency, influencing international trade and investments.

  • Utilize exchange rates to determine the value of transactions in foreign currency in Canadian dollars.
  • Determine and log the financial outcomes from foreign currency transactions at the end of the fiscal year and at the time of settlement.
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KC
Kaitlyn CliffordMay 14, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
To calculate the interest expense in Canadian dollars, we need to convert the interest payment in U.S. dollars into Canadian dollars using the exchange rate in effect on December 31, 2020.
Interest payment in U.S. dollars = $5,000,000 x 5% = $250,000
Exchange rate on December 31, 2020 = 1.275

Therefore, the interest expense in Canadian dollars = $250,000 x 1.275 = $318,750
However, we need to adjust for the exchange rate changes during the year.
The average exchange rate in effect for 2020 = 1.3425

Therefore, the interest expense in Canadian dollars for 2020 = $318,750 / 1.3425 = $237,225
The correct answer rounded to the nearest dollar is C) $287,175.