Which of the following is NOT an example of how nonhuman species transmit culture?

A) Dolphins form coalitions,cooperatively hunt,and learn tool use from one another.
B) Apes store a tool that they could use to retrieve food the next day.
C) Forest-dwelling chimpanzees select different tools for different purposes.
D) Dolphins learn to use marine sponges as protective nose guards when probing the sea floor for fish.

If Laura is aggressive and someone bumps into her, what is most likely her response?

A) Cognitively, she is more likely to assume that the bump is harmful.
B) She is likely to wait and see what the other child does next.
C) She will probably do nothing, as bumps are accidental.
D) It depends upon where the children are when the bump occurs.

The optic nerve is composed of axon fibers from

A) ganglion cells.
B) both cones and rods.
C) cones.
D) rods.

Which of the following individuals rejected the psychoanalytic and biological theories of abnormality and was inspired by Pavlov's work?

A) Carl Jung
B) John Watson
C) Sigmund Freud
D) Abraham Maslow

Edgar is set in his ways,and refuses to adapt his lifestyle to incorporate the new technology that his children and grandchildren have embraced.Which of the following is TRUE regarding Edgar's personality?

A) Edgar's behavior is atypical; most older adults are relatively flexible.
B) Edgar's behavior is typical, as research has verified that most older adults resist change.
C) Edgar's behavior can be explained exclusively by genetics.
D) Edgar's behavior is more typical of a 20-year-old than a 60-year-old.

The therapy found to be most effective for treating schizophrenia is:

A) drug therapy.
B) Gestalt therapy.
C) electroconvulsive therapy.
D) cognitive-behavioral therapy.