How leaders can influence a subordinate's task commitment is the primary focus of most ________ theories of leadership, and in many cases these theories are merely extensions of motivation theories.

A) dyadic
B) group
C) organizational
D) industry

Physical exercise releases endorphins,which prevents a manager from coming up with creative ideas.

______ change involves subsystem adjustments needed to keep the organization on its chosen path.

A) Exponential
B) Strategic
C) Anticipatory
D) Reactive
E) Incremental

Given the following data: (a) Compute the ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity for each year. Round your answer to two decimal places.(b) Has the creditors' risk increased or decreased from December 31, Year 1, to December 31, Year 2?

If a company based in China ran an ad on American television that was generally acceptable to Chinese women but offensive to millions of American women, that ad could be called

A) ethnocentric.
B) monochronic.
C) high-context.
D) geocentric.
E) low-context.

Restaurants, personal computers, and airline travel all tend to have a demand that is ______.

A) price elastic
B) price inelastic
C) price volatile
D) price subjective