The practice of encomienda meant that

A) Indians were forced to attend Christian services.
B) Indians were forced to go to Spain to work.
C) Indians and the Spanish could not intermarry.
D) Indians were forced to work for the Spanish.
E) the Spanish were forced to pay native workers a fair wage.

The nineteenth-century labor movement argued that

A) concentrated capital was not the enemy but that corrupt politicians were.
B) extremes of wealth and poverty threatened democracy.
C) strikes and walkouts were exclusively a male preserve.
D) meaningful freedom could only exist in conditions of economic inequality.
E) capital should be concentrated entirely among the laborers.