Answers

HF

Answered

According to the principle of the self-serving bias,we have a tendency to attribute our positive outcomes to internal causes (e.g.,our traits or characteristics)but to attribute our negative outcomes to external causes (e.g.,chance or difficulty of a task).

On Jul 11, 2024


True
HF

Answered

The theoretical position that explains the origin of anxiety disorders as the overrun of defense mechanisms by neurotic or moral anxiety is the _____ approach.

A) cognitive-behavioral
B) humanistic
C) sociocultural
D) psychodynamic

On Jul 09, 2024


D
HF

Answered

According to Allport's (1954) contact hypothesis,which of the following is necessary to reduce conflict between antagonistic groups?

A) unequal status
B) perception of common goals
C) individualism
D) collectivism

On Jun 11, 2024


B
HF

Answered

List and describe two birth defects and diseases that are a result of dominant/recessive genes,sex-linked inheritance,and gene mutations.

On Jun 09, 2024


Sure! Here are two examples of birth defects and diseases that are a result of different genetic inheritance patterns:

1. Cystic Fibrosis: Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that is caused by a recessive gene mutation. This means that a person must inherit two copies of the mutated gene, one from each parent, in order to develop the disease. Cystic fibrosis affects the lungs and digestive system, causing thick, sticky mucus to build up and leading to respiratory and digestive problems.

2. Hemophilia: Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that is caused by a sex-linked inheritance pattern, specifically the X-linked recessive gene. This means that the gene for hemophilia is located on the X chromosome, and since males have only one X chromosome, they are more likely to develop the disease. Hemophilia is a blood clotting disorder, where the blood does not clot properly, leading to excessive bleeding and bruising.

These examples demonstrate how different genetic inheritance patterns, such as dominant/recessive genes, sex-linked inheritance, and gene mutations, can result in various birth defects and diseases.
HF

Answered

The retinex theory of color vision emphasizes the influence of

A) genetically determined differences among human observers.
B) culturally determined differences among human observers.
C) comparisons from what you see in different parts of the visual field.
D) the ratio between the wavelengths of light and the intensity of the light.

On May 11, 2024


C
HF

Answered

According to Foucault,power is something possessed by one individual over another.

On May 10, 2024


False
HF

Answered

According to studies by Ekman and others:

A) no changes in autonomic activities are discernible for emotions such as disgust or anger
B) autonomic changes may be triggered by contractions of specific facial muscles
C) there is no relationship between measures of behavioral, cortical and autonomic arousal
D) emotional reactions are not fully measureable physiologically

On May 09, 2024


B