__________ refers to the situation where the number of crowd members will influence whether or not someone in trouble will receive assistance.

A) Reverse discrimination
B) The actor-observer effect
C) The bystander effect
D) The fundamental attribution error

In which of Piaget's stages does the child develop conservation?

A) sensorimotor
B) preoperational
C) formal operational
D) concrete operational

About how many U.S. adolescent girls report they have discussed sexually transmitted infections with their health care providers?

A) one fourth
B) one third
C) two fifths
D) two thirds

Reading the word "petal" in a paragraph before presenting the letters "ltepa" may predispose the respondent to solve the anagram as "petal" rather than "plate". This phenomenon is called

A) cognitive facilitation.
B) priming.
C) spreading activation.
D) hindsight bias.

A group within a population whose values,norms,folkways,or mores set it apart from the mainstream culture is known as a

A) subaltern culture.
B) subversive culture.
C) subculture.
D) counterculture.

Which of the following tests is commonly used to measure personality?

A) Raven's Progressive Matrices
B) MMPI
C) Torrance Tests
D) WISC-IV

Using magnetic fields and radio waves to produce computer-generated images of the brain's soft tissues is called a(n)

A) MRI.
B) EEG.
C) brain lesion.
D) PET scan.

Which of the following children is probably the BEST "fit" between temperament and environment?

A) Aaron is a quiet and fairly inactive child. He lives in a small apartment with his older, bookish parents.
B) Brian likes to sit quietly and play alone. He spends most days with 10 other children at a daycare center.
C) Carolyn enjoys trying out musical instruments and experimenting with arts and crafts materials. Her mother likes the house to be quiet and neat and gets upset when the house is messy.
D) Debby is hesitant and quiet. Her father pushes her to experience new situations and take risks.

The ________ explores how people's assumptions and expectations influence their perceptions.

A) biological perspective
B) social-cognitive perspective
C) behavioral perspective
D) linkage analysis model

In which situation would an algorithm be most useful

A)  helping a group decide which restaurant to go to 
B)  generating a shopping list 
C)  opening a lock when you know the combination is three numbers 
D)  providing a diagnosis for someone in an emergency room