Asked by Dorthie Brown on Jul 10, 2024
Verified
The _____ is a theory suggesting that preexisting conditions, such as genetic characteristics, personality dispositions, or experiences, put a person at risk of developing a psychological disorder.
A) medical model
B) diathesis-stress model
C) five-factor model
D) Elaboration Likelihood Model
Diathesis-Stress Model
A psychological theory that explains behavior as a predispositional vulnerability together with stress from life experiences.
Psychological Disorder
A condition characterized by significant disturbance in an individual's cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior, which reflects a dysfunction in psychological, biological, or developmental processes.
Preexisting Conditions
Health issues or conditions that were present before obtaining health insurance or before a particular coverage starts.
- Explain the diathesis-stress model and its relevance to understanding psychological disorders.
Verified Answer
JS
Jaspreet SinghJul 16, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The diathesis-stress model proposes that both a preexisting vulnerability (the diathesis) and stress from life experiences are necessary for a psychological disorder to develop. This model suggests that individuals with a certain diathesis or vulnerability are more likely to develop a disorder when they are exposed to stressors than those without the vulnerability.
Learning Objectives
- Explain the diathesis-stress model and its relevance to understanding psychological disorders.