Asked by Summer April on Jul 20, 2024
Verified
"If a person is drinking a beer,then the person must be over 19 years old." Participants are asked to test this rule using information on four cards;each card has a person's beverage on one side and the person's age on the other.The four cards are now presented as follows: "beer," "coke," "16 years old," and "20 years old." Which of the following describes the behavior of most college students who complete this variation of the four-card task?
A) Most turn over only the "beer" card.
B) Most turn over the "beer" and "20 years old" cards.
C) Most turn over the "beer" and "16 years old" cards.
D) Most turn over the "beer" and "coke" cards.
Four-card Task
A logic puzzle used to examine a person's ability to apply deductive reasoning by determining which cards must be turned over to test a rule.
Beverage
Any type of liquid specifically prepared for human consumption, including drinks such as water, tea, coffee, soda, and alcohol.
Age
A measure of the length of time that an individual or entity has existed; often used in research to understand changes over the lifespan.
- Understand the mental processes that support decision making and problem solving.
Verified Answer
Learning Objectives
- Understand the mental processes that support decision making and problem solving.
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