Asked by Stephanie Castillo on Sep 24, 2024
Verified
"Utilitarianism" was a nineteenth-century theory which claimed that
A) laws should provide "the greatest good for the greatest number" of people.
B) the government should control public utilities.
C) public utilities should be private.
D) the economy should utilize new technology.
E) the economy should utilize people from all classes of society.
Utilitarianism
A theory in normative ethics holding that the best action is the one that maximizes utility, often defined as maximizing happiness and reducing suffering.
Greatest Good
A concept often associated with utilitarianism, suggesting that actions are right if they benefit the majority, promoting the most happiness or least harm.
Laws
The system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior and maintain order in society.
- Understand the importance of philosophical and economic ideologies such as liberalism, Utilitarianism, and the concepts of laissez-faire economics advocated by Adam Smith, in shaping European political beliefs and strategies.
Verified Answer
AC
Alexis Cardenas2 days ago
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Utilitarianism was a moral theory that held that the best action is the one that maximizes overall well-being or happiness. This theory implies that laws and policies should be designed to provide "the greatest good for the greatest number" of people, which is choice A.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the importance of philosophical and economic ideologies such as liberalism, Utilitarianism, and the concepts of laissez-faire economics advocated by Adam Smith, in shaping European political beliefs and strategies.