Asked by Sophie Medhavi on Sep 27, 2024

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Dr.Santiago is investigating the effect of warm room temperature on aggressive behaviour in preschoolers.Half of the children are in a classroom where the temperature is 31°C (hot) and half are in a classroom where the temperature is 21°C (normal) .Dr.Santiago measures the number of hitting incidents that occur in each classroom.In this study,what is the term for the number of hitting incidents

A)  control group
B)  experimental group 
C)  independent variable
D)  dependent variable

Warm Room Temperature

A temperature setting in an indoor environment that feels comfortably warm to the majority of people, typically around 68 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit (20 to 25 degrees Celsius).

Aggressive Behaviour

Actions or patterns of actions aimed at causing harm, intimidation, or asserting dominance over others.

Hitting Incidents

Episodes or occurrences of physical aggression where an individual intentionally strikes another.

  • Discriminate among the types of variables (independent, dependent, extraneous) used in scientific investigations.
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Verified Answer

DA
Diana Adkinsabout 18 hours ago
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The number of hitting incidents is the dependent variable in this study, as it is what Dr. Santiago is measuring to see if it is affected by the temperature. The control and experimental groups refer to the different conditions that the participants are in (hot or normal classroom temperature), and the independent variable is the variable that is being manipulated (in this case, the room temperature).