____ is NOT identified by the text as a therapeutic factor in groups.

A) Hope
B) Guidance
C) Cohesion
D) Altruism
E) Fantasy

Therapeutic Factor

Any influence or condition that arises during therapy and contributes positively to the healing process or psychological improvement of the patient.

Hope

A feeling of expectation and desire for a particular thing or event to happen, often accompanied by optimism.

Guidance

Advice or information aimed at resolving a problem or reaching a decision.