When Wason's four-card task is replaced with an everyday problem about checking the identification of people who are drinking Coke and beer,______.

A) people still neglect modus tollens in their responses
B) people turn over all four cards instead of the two that are necessary and sufficient
C) people turn over only one card instead of the two that are necessary and sufficient
D) about 75% of participants solve the problem correctly

Eleven-year-old Paul is unnerved by the sight of semen in his underpants when he wakes up one morning. He discusses this with his brother and learns that he has had his first ejaculation. Paul experienced

A) nocturnal emission.
B) nocturnal enuresis.
C) somnophilia.
D) erotophilia.

A health psychologist would be likely to study a question such as

A) "How does smoking and drinking affect a person's health?"
B) "What are the major types of schizophrenia?"
C) "How accurate is a line-up when attempting to identify a criminal?"
D) "How are brain abnormalities involved in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder?"

Your roommate recently took a recreational drug and is very energetic and alert and has an "I can conquer the world" euphoria.What did he most likely take

A)  a cannabis-containing drug such as marijuana or hashish 
B)  a stimulant such as caffeine or nicotine 
C)  a stimulant such as cocaine or an amphetamine 
D)  a sedative such as one of the barbiturates

Which contemporary theoretical approach is most directly descended from Freud's psychoanalysis?

A) trait theories
B) psychodynamic theories
C) social-cognitive theories
D) humanistic theories

Which of the following is a behavior typically considered to be sodomy?

A) anal sex
B) penile-vaginal intercourse
C) exhibitionism
D) voyeurism

The behavioral ideals and moral principles that constitute ethics are ________.

A) the beliefs of an organized religion
B) a set of core values and beliefs
C) the platform of a political party
D) a book of employee regulations