The gestalt laws of perceptual organization include __________.
A) pattern recognition, similarity, and subjective contours B) similarity, good continuation, and primitive features C) proximity, similarity, and good continuation D) proximity, similarity, and figure-ground separation
Peter is a four-year-old who can already read and has the vocabulary of a 10-year-old. His parents also love to read,so his house is filled with books.What is the most reasonable Conclusion about the source of Peter's high intelligence?
A) He inherited genes for high intelligence from his parents. B) His parents provided the stimulating environment needed to develop his intelligence. C) His intelligence resulted from an interaction of both genes and environment. D) Neither genes nor the environment is the cause of his high intelligence.
Nursery school children typically enjoy drawing pictures. Which of the following is most likely to reduce their intrinsic motivation for engaging in this activity?
A) Rewarding the children with "Good Player" certificates for drawing pictures B) Allowing the children to draw pictures less frequently C) Giving high praise to their friends' drawings D) Giving the children the opportunity to draw pictures of anything they wish
Jeremy's behavior is an example of Horney's moving against others and is demonstrated in his aggressive behavior toward Latisha.The focus of Horney's theory is quite different from that of evolutionary psychology in that Horney's theory discusses primarily social causes for behavior, especially neurotic behavior.In evolutionary psychology the emphasis is on the adaptive benefits of behaviors.Evolutionary psychologists believe that behavior that exists today must somehow benefit the species in the same way Darwin believed in survival of the fittest when he discussed physical characteristics.