A disadvantage of using clinical observation to assess clients' behavior is that the clinician may be influenced by information and expectations that he or she already has about the client. This problem is known as _____.

Which of the following statements is true of the relationships research has indicated that fathers tend to have with their children?

A) Fathers tend to spend more time in arousing, physical play.
B) Fathers tend to spend more time comforting their children and playing quiet games.
C) Fathers tend to spend more time in caregiving than mothers.
D) Fathers tend to talk more with their children than mothers.

Preston watches the woman from the cable company enter his neighbor's house. He is convinced that they are plotting together to install surveillance equipment and track Preston's every move. Which symptom of schizophrenia is Preston displaying?

A) inappropriate affect
B) hallucinations
C) delusions
D) avolution

How is the relative absence of women sociological theorists in standard sociological histories accounted for?

A) Inexplicable
B) A consequence of different priorities
C) The unfortunate result of biology
D) An effect of patriarchy

The first significant studies of rape victim blaming occurred in the

A) 1950s.
B) 1960s.
C) 1970s.
D) 1980s.

Which of the following would play a role in quickly alerting you to a gas leak in your home?

A) nociceptors
B) olfactory receptors
C) cochlea
D) basilar membrane