Bill is a clinician who feels that when it comes to evaluating and interpreting data about a patient, there is no substitute for the clinician's personal experience and judgment. Bill is most likely endorsing the actuarial approach to prediction.

Which symptom is related to diabetes?

A) diminished thirst
B) brittle bones
C) frequent infections
D) diminished urine

Jeannie never achieved the success in dance that she wanted to, but her daughter is exceeding all expectations in the sport. When her daughter does well, Jeannie feels as if she, herself, has triumphed. Her behavior exemplifies the defense mechanism of ________.

A) projection
B) identification
C) reaction formation
D) sublimation

Russell needs more of the drug he has been using to get the normal high he got when he first started. Russell is experiencing ________.

A) drug tolerance
B) drug detoxification
C) withdrawal
D) overdrawal

Research concerning prejudice and discrimination against gays and lesbians suggests that ____.

A) prejudice and discrimination are largely a result of religious prohibitions against homosexuality
B) laws prohibiting discrimination based on sexuality are ineffective
C) people are especially likely to feel prejudice toward gays and lesbians if they believe that homosexuality is a lifestyle choice
D) nearly all cultures have extremely negative views toward gays and lesbians

Women who are too slender

A) have the healthiest infants.
B) are more likely to have infants who are obese.
C) risk having preterm deliveries and low-birth-weight babies.
D) should consume diets high in fat and sugar in order to gain weight during pregnancy.