Which of the following independent variables would be indicative of a quasi-experiment?

A) dosage levels of a drug
B) gender of a participant
C) time given to complete a task
D) types of stimuli presented

When the cochlea's membrane-covered opening vibrates,moving the fluid inside of the cochlea,the ________ is also moved.

A) basilar membrane
B) middle ear
C) inner ear
D) eardrum

Who is most closely associated with operant conditioning

A)  B. F. Skinner
B)  Albert Bandura 
C)  Shepard Siegel
D)  Ivan Pavlov

Which of the following can be an impediment to testing gender differences?

A) Gender differences may not exist.
B) A task may be designed to not show any group differences.
C) Experimenters must recruit appropriately sized samples of men and women.
D) all of these

Which of the following is NOT a type of aggression according to Moyer (1971) ?

A) playful
B) predatory
C) territorial
D) irritable

Lamaze method

A) secreted by uterus and causes contractions
B) focuses on breathing and relaxation exercises and the use of a coach
C) released later in labor to aid in pushing
D) without oxygen
E) more severe, prolonged depression affecting 10-20% of women
F) period of sleep in which dreams are unlikely
G) cluster of breathing problems to which preterm babies are more prone
H) process of forming an attachment relationship between parent and child
I) newborn
J) also called crib death
K) female companion present during delivery of a baby
L) receptors of light that transmit sensations of color
M) keenness or sharpness of vision
N) heated protective container for preterm infants
O) used if there is prolonged fetal distress
P) stimulates uterus and placenta to prompt labor
Q) when delivery of the infant occurs
R) created to assess normal infants
S) infant fans the toes when underside of foot is stroked
T) fetus enters birth canal buttocks first

A person who is transgender is someone who has undergone sex reassignment.

The term holophrase is used to denote:

A) a word that is empty of meaning.
B) the infant's use of one word to express a whole thought.
C) the relationship of object permanence to language development.
D) the use of two words to take the place of one.

Mental activities that differ noticeably from normal waking consciousness are known as __________

A) hyperconsciousness.
B) unconscious states.
C) relaxed wakefulness.
D) altered states of consciousness.