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SM

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Tax expenditures allow the government to

A) enact legislation that benefits those most underrepresented in the system.
B) reduce the money supply by controlling who pays taxes.
C) subsidize certain taxpayers at the expense of others.
D) establish a ceiling on the amount of money it can spend.

On Jul 22, 2024


C
SM

Answered

In order to win the presidency,a candidate must win

A) at least 270 electoral votes.
B) a majority of the popular vote.
C) at least 26 state-level presidential elections.
D) at least 300 electoral votes.

On Jun 22, 2024


A
SM

Answered

Miranda v.Arizona (1966) was important because it produced rules that must be used

A) to judge whether printed materials are pornographic.
B) to determine if some element of the Bill of Rights should be applied to the states.
C) to determine whether a warrant should be issued for a police search.
D) by the police before questioning an arrested criminal suspect.

On Jun 21, 2024


D
SM

Answered

The Supreme Court struck down state laws in the cases of Brown v.Board of Education and
Pavan v.Smith because the statutes in question

A) denied citizens equal protection of the law.
B) violated the separation of powers.
C) were too vague to be appropriately interpreted.
D) ceded too much power to the federal government.

On Jun 19, 2024


A
SM

Answered

Who and what are some of the most important governmental actors in American foreign policy? How does the Constitution distribute the responsibility for formulating foreign policy? In your answer,be sure to identify specific actors in the various branches of the U.S.government and to discuss the specific roles these actors play in determining foreign policy.

On Jun 18, 2024


There are two components to this question.
a.Important actors in American foreign policy: The president and his chief advisers are the principal architects of U.S.foreign policy.However,Congress and the bureaucracy also play important roles in this realm.Specific congressional players of note are the foreign policy,military policy,and intelligence committees: in the Senate,these are the Foreign Relations Committee,the Armed Services Committee,and the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee; in the House,these are the Foreign Affairs and Homeland Security Committees and the Armed Services Committee.The major foreign policy actors in the bureaucracy are the secretaries of the departments of State,Defense,and the Treasury; the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS); and the director of the CIA.The National Security Council synthesizes all the messages arising out of the bureaucracy and helps the president make his or her own foreign policy.
b.Constitutional distribution of responsibility: The Constitution assigns the president the power to make treaties,appoint ambassadors,and serve as commander in chief of the army and navy.Presidents can also make use of executive agreements to partially bypass congressional power in the realm of foreign relations.Since presidents seem free to use executive agreements as they see fit,the importance of the Senate's constitutional treaty power has sharply diminished.Congress has the power to declare war and the Senate has the power to ratify treaties.For the first 150 years of American history,Congress's foreign policy role was limited because the United States' role in world affairs was limited.During this time,the Senate was the only important congressional foreign policy player because of its constitutional role in reviewing and approving treaties.But since World War II and the continual involvement of the United States in international security and foreign aid,Congress as a whole has become a major foreign-policy maker because most modern foreign policies require financing,which requires action by both the House of Representatives and the Senate.Another aspect of Congress's role in foreign policy is the Senate's power to confirm the president's nominations of cabinet members,ambassadors,and other high-ranking officials.A final constitutional power of Congress is the regulation of "commerce with foreign nations."
SM

Answered

The phase of action research in which the researcher empowers people to work collectively to produce some beneficial change by giving stakeholders access to the materials collected is called

A) Gathering the Information to Answer the Questions.
B) Identifying the Research Question(s) .
C) Analyzing and Interpreting the Information.
D) Sharing the Results with the Participants.

On Jun 16, 2024


D
SM

Answered

Membership in special interest groups is

A) most common among the working class.
B) most common among the affluent.
C) more common among the young.
D) similar at all income levels.

On Jun 15, 2024


B