Phrases such as "the above mentioned," "the former," "the latter," and "the aforementioned" are examples of what?

A) Camouflaged verbs
B) Reworded noun sequences
C) Dangling modifiers
D) Hedge sentences
E) Awkward references

The estimated total manufacturing overhead is closest to:

A) $272,000
B) $160,000
C) $432,000
D) $160,003