Which of the following best defines the term "capital intensity ratio"?

A) sales divided by total assets, i.e., the total assets turnover ratio
B) the percentage of liabilities that increase spontaneously as a percentage of sales
C) the ratio of current assets to sales
D) the amount of assets required per dollar of sales, or A*/S₀

Pareto optimality is the condition in which

A) the distribution of income is equal.
B) no change is possible that will make some members of society better off without making at least one other member of society worse off.
C) firms are forced to internalize the effects of all externalities.
D) it is possible to make one person better off without making someone else worse off.

When creating a job analysis questionnaire, which of the following may be considered under the category of working conditions?

A) Education and training
B) Outline of the equipment used
C) Necessary skills and attributes
D) A description of how performance is measured
E) Physical surroundings encountered on the job

Given the following information,how many people are in the labor force? U.S.population,250 million;employed,135 million;unemployed,5 million;discouraged workers,4 million;collecting unemployment insurance,3 million.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a formal group?

A) It is typically formed around common personality traits.
B) Its members are unaffected by organizational boundaries.
C) It is governed by official rules and unspoken norms.
D) Its members always have the final say about their membership.

The process of assigning traits to people based on their membership in a social category refers to:

A) recency effect.
B) halo effect.
C) projection bias.
D) empathy.
E) stereotyping.