Which of the following primarily depends upon comparative reasoning?

A) Randolph knows that John Glenn was a senator. John Glenn was an astronaut. Therefore Randolph knows that John Glenn was an astronaut.
B) The animal rights activists defended themselves by saying: "We did not steal any animals from the lab. We rescued those monkeys because they were the helpless victims of torture."
C) Everyone loves ice cream. Children love ice cream. So, everyone's a child.
D) Either we'll study together tonight for tomorrow's exam, or we will both blow it off. I'm too tired to study tonight. So, we're going to blow it off.

, a 3-year-old, is severely malnourished and constantly falls ill. His mother does not take care of his personal hygiene and makes him wear unwashed clothes for weeks. In this scenario, Aiden is a victim of _____.

A) physical abuse
B) childhood molestation
C) physical neglect
D) sexual abuse

Which of the following is NOT one of the factors that help shape our vision of our possible selves?

A) Past experiences.
B) Biology.
C) Current behavior.
D) Future expectations.

Humans have 23 pairs of _____,which contain the instructions to make the proteins needed for life and growth.

A) chromosomes
B) alleles
C) genotypes
D) zygotes

As a participant in a sleep-research study for the past three nights,Tim has been repeatedly disturbed during REM sleep.Tonight,when allowed to sleep undisturbed,Tim will likely experience

A) an increase in REM sleep.
B) sleep apnea.
C) insomnia.
D) night terrors.

J.McVicker Hunt observed children in an Iranian orphanage being raised in an extremely deprived environment.These children were passive and cognitively immature.Hunt's successful training program for Iranian caregivers encouraged them to engage in ________ with these infants.

A) DNA profiling
B) adoption studies
C) language-fostering games
D) heritability estimates